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Did Vance Send a Letter to Iran’s Security Chief Rezaei?

Did Vance Write to Iran’s Security Chief? Trump Says It Was About Medical Supplies

The WSJ says Vance wrote to Iran’s security chief Mohsen Rezaei to revive talks. Trump says no talks were ordered and the contact was about medical supplies.

President Donald Trump speaks to reporters beside Air Force One at Joint Base Andrews
President Donald Trump speaks to reporters at Joint Base Andrews, Maryland, on 1 July 2026 (file photo).Official White House photo, public domain (file photo, 1 July 2026)
In this article

Context

On Wednesday evening the Wall Street Journal reported that Vice President JD Vance had sent a letter to Mohsen Rezaei, secretary of Iran’s Supreme National Security Council, to revive peace talks, and that he did so at Trump’s direction. Within hours Trump, speaking to reporters at Joint Base Andrews, was asked whether he had told Vance to start negotiations. He answered “No.”

The Journal, citing US officials and people familiar with the matter, describes an effort to restart a stalled negotiation. Trump, asked about it, described help for Iranian civilians. Talks have been frozen since an interim deal in June unravelled, and Trump said on Tuesday that strikes after the midterms were possible.

Official portrait of Vice President JD Vance
Vice President JD Vance in his official portrait, March 2026.Official portrait by Emily J. Higgins / The White House, public domain

Key takeaways

The Journal says Vance wrote to Rezaei at Trump’s direction. Trump denies directing talks and says the contact concerned medical supplies, though he also says he approved it. Tehran had not publicly confirmed a letter when the first reports ran. Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi says Iran is working through mediators on a seven-day plan.

What was said

The Journal’s report appeared around 19:30 GMT on Wednesday, according to Iran International’s live blog, and names Rezaei as the recipient. Aaj News reported his appointment in August as a decree by the Supreme Leader.

At Joint Base Andrews on Wednesday, asked whether he had told Vance to start negotiations, he said: “No. Iran needs help with medical supplies.” He added: “Basically, it’s getting supplies in to help people that are not well,” Middle East Eye reported. In Fox News’s live coverage of the exchange, Trump says Vance “asked me what I thought” and that he replied, “if you want to do that, that’s okay.”

The day before, at a rally in Texas, Trump said of Iran: “Maybe they’re waiting for the election or something, but that’s not going to help them.” Late on Tuesday a reporter asked whether the United States could strike Iran after November’s midterms. He said “anything’s possible.”

On the Iranian side, Araghchi said on Wednesday that Iran remains in close contact with mediators on its seven-day plan to end the war and reopen the Strait of Hormuz, according to Iran International. The same day a senior Iranian official told Reuters that Qatar had not presented Iran with a new proposal, as we reported in our piece on the Qatari draft. Iran International’s blog carried no comment from Rezaei, from parliament speaker Mohammad Bagher Qalibaf or from the foreign ministry spokesman on a Vance letter.

Analysis

Who is Mohsen Rezaei, and why would Vance write to him?

Rezaei was appointed secretary of Iran’s Supreme National Security Council in August 2026, Aaj News reported, by decree of the Supreme Leader, and he led the Revolutionary Guards for 16 years before that. The council coordinates Iran’s defence and foreign policy at the top of the state, which is why a letter to its secretary would be read as a message to the leadership and not to the foreign ministry.

Mohsen Rezaei, secretary of Iran's Supreme National Security Council
Mohsen Rezaei, secretary of Iran’s Supreme National Security Council, in a 2020 photograph.Photo: khamenei.ir / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 4.0

Analysis

How the statements connect

Taken in order, Trump’s three statements run from “that’s not going to help them” on Tuesday afternoon, to “anything’s possible” on Tuesday night, to “that’s okay” on Wednesday.

Trump did not say that no letter existed. He said he had not directed talks. In the Journal’s version he directed the letter. In his own, Vance asked what he thought and he agreed.

In March, after Trump said the United States was negotiating with Qalibaf, the speaker wrote on X that “No negotiations have been held with the US”. Foreign ministry spokesman Esmail Baghaei said the same while confirming that intermediaries had delivered proposals, according to reports of the exchange.

What to watch

Three markers will settle the question. First, whether Rezaei, Qalibaf or the foreign ministry acknowledges a letter, and in what words. Second, Tehran’s reply to the Qatari draft, which Reuters-based reporting expected by the end of the week. Third, whether Washington names a medical shipment: a consignment, a carrier, a licence.

An aid channel would leave a paper trail. So would a negotiating one. Until one of them appears, the record is a reported letter, a presidential denial of talks and silence from Tehran. For the wider chronology see our Iran and US talks tracker.

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